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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gumrf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Государственного университета морского и речного флота имени адмирала С. О. Макарова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Gosudarstvennogo universiteta morskogo i rechnogo flota imeni admirala S. O. Makarova</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2309-5180</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0551</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «Государственный университет морского и речного флота имени адмирала С.О. Макарова»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21821/2309-5180-2023-15-2-295-303</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gumrf-310</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ СУДОСТРОЕНИЯ, СУДОРЕМОНТА И ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ СУДОСТРОИТЕЛЬНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNOLOGY OF SHIPBUILDING, SHIP REPAIR AND ORGANIZATION OF SHIPBUILDING PRODUCTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экспериментальное исследование влияния  параметров катамарана на остаточное сопротивление</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental study of the influence  of catamaran parameters on water resistance</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушаков</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakov</surname><given-names>K. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ушаков Константин Михайлович — старший преподаватель, ведущий инженер-конструктор</p><p>198035, Санкт-Петербург, Двинская, 5/7190013, Санкт-Петербург, Бронницкая, 44/117, лит. А, пом. 1Нlotinskey@yandex</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ushakov, Konstantin M. — Senior lecturer, lead design engineer</p><p>5/7 Dvinskaya Str., St. Petersburg, 19803544/117 Bronnitskaya Str., St. Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kaf_shipbuilding@gumrf.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яцук</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yatsuk</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яцук Юрий Владимирович — кандидат технических наук, доцент</p><p>198035, Санкт-Петербург, Двинская, 5/7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yatsuk, Yury V. — PhD, associate professor</p><p>5/7 Dvinskaya Str., St. Petersburg, 198035 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">YatsukUV@gumrf.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «ГУМРФ имени адмирала С. О. Макарова»; ООО «Форсс технологии»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping; Forss Tekhnologii, Ltd.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «ГУМРФ имени адмирала С. О. Макарова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>295</fpage><lpage>303</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ушаков К.М., Яцук Ю.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ушаков К.М., Яцук Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ushakov K.M., Yatsuk Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gumrf.ru/jour/article/view/310">https://journal.gumrf.ru/jour/article/view/310</self-uri><abstract><p>Предметом исследования является изучение преимуществ многокорпусных судов перед однокорпусными, заключающихся в лучших ходовых характеристиках на больших скоростях и большей площади палубы, что является критичным для пассажирских судов. Отмечается, что при проектировании необходимо выбирать геометрические параметры, в том числе расстояние между корпусами. В работе дано краткое описание существующих методов расчета буксировочного сопротивления многокорпусных судов, а также приведены новые результаты экспериментального исследования влияния поперечного клиренса и отношения ширины одного корпуса к осадке на ходкость водоизмещающего катамарана. Отмечается, что исследования проводились путем испытания в опытовом бассейне малой несамоходной модели многокорпусного судна. Длина модели составляла 1,84 м, ширина одного корпуса — 0,15 м, осадка варьировалась от 0,07 м до 0,11 м. Отличительными особенностями модели является большая полнота обводов и волнорассекающий нос. Эксперимент выполнялся в опытовом бассейне ФГБОУ ВО «ГУМРФ имени адмирала С. О. Макарова». Результаты были обработаны по методу Фруда без учета динамической посадки и представлены в виде зависимости коэффициентов остаточного сопротивления от числа Фруда. Путем аппроксимации экспериментальных данных было получено выражение, позволяющее оценить влияние указанных параметров на величину остаточного сопротивления в диапазоне чисел Фруда 0,30–0,70. Также при двух значениях осадки в том же диапазоне скоростей был испытан один корпус катамарана. Эти данные не аппроксимированы, но приведены в статье в виде экспериментально полученных точек. Результаты работы могут быть использованы на начальных стадиях проектирования катамаранов и при исследовании влияния указанных факторов на остаточное сопротивление.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The advantages of multihulls over monohulls are better running characteristics at high speeds and a larger deck area, which is critical for passenger ships. When designing, it is necessary to choose geometric parameters, which include the distance between the hulls. A brief description of the existing methods for calculating the towing resistance of multihull vessels is provided in the paper. New results of an experimental study of the effect of transverse clearance and the ratio of the one hull width to draft on the resistance of a displacement catamaran are also provided. The studies are carried out by testing a small non-self-propelled model of a multihull vessel in the towing tank. The model length is 1.84 m; the width of one hull is 0.15 m; the draft varies from 0.07 m to 0.11 m. The experiment is carried out in the towing tank of the Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping. The results are processed according to the Froude method without taking into account dynamic heel and they are presented as a dependence of the residual resistance coefficients on the Froude number. By approximating the experimental data, an expression allowing evaluating the influence of these parameters on the value of the residual resistance in the range of Froude numbers 0.30–0.70 is obtained. One hull is also tested at two draft values in the same speed range. These data are not approximated, but they are presented in the paper in the form of experimentally obtained points. The results of the work can be used at the initial stages of designing catamarans and at studying the influence of these factors on the residual resistance.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>судно</kwd><kwd>катамаран</kwd><kwd>ходкость</kwd><kwd>многокорпусное судно</kwd><kwd>сопротивление</kwd><kwd>модельные испытания</kwd><kwd>высокоскоростные суда</kwd><kwd>остаточное сопротивление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ship</kwd><kwd>catamaran</kwd><kwd>multihull</kwd><kwd>water resistance</kwd><kwd>model</kwd><kwd>towing test</kwd><kwd>high speed vessel</kwd><kwd>rest resistance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Insel M. An Investigation into Resistance Components of High-Speed Displacement Catamarans. 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